Kinetic Energy Formula:
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Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity.
The calculator uses the kinetic energy formula:
Where:
Explanation: The kinetic energy of an object is proportional to its mass and the square of its velocity.
Details: Kinetic energy calculations are essential in physics, engineering, and various applications including vehicle safety design, sports science, and energy conservation studies.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and velocity in meters per second. All values must be valid positive numbers.
Q1: What are the units of kinetic energy?
A: The SI unit for kinetic energy is Joules (J), where 1 J = 1 kg·m²/s².
Q2: How does velocity affect kinetic energy?
A: Kinetic energy increases with the square of velocity. Doubling the velocity quadruples the kinetic energy.
Q3: Can kinetic energy be negative?
A: No, kinetic energy is always a non-negative quantity since both mass and the square of velocity are always positive.
Q4: What's the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
A: Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy due to position or configuration.
Q5: How is kinetic energy used in real-world applications?
A: It's used in calculating braking distances, designing safety features, analyzing collisions, and in renewable energy systems like wind turbines.