Final Kinetic Energy Formula:
| From: | To: |
The Final Kinetic Energy Formula calculates the final kinetic energy of an object based on its initial kinetic energy and the work done on it. This formula is derived from the work-energy theorem in physics.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The work-energy theorem states that the net work done on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy.
Details: Calculating final kinetic energy is essential for understanding energy transformations in mechanical systems, analyzing collisions, and solving problems in classical mechanics.
Tips: Enter both initial kinetic energy and work values in Joules. The values can be positive or negative depending on the direction of work done.
Q1: What is kinetic energy?
A: Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion, calculated as \( \frac{1}{2}mv^2 \) where m is mass and v is velocity.
Q2: Can work be negative in this formula?
A: Yes, negative work indicates that energy is being removed from the system (e.g., friction slowing down an object).
Q3: What are typical units for kinetic energy?
A: The SI unit is Joules (J), where 1 Joule = 1 kg·m²/s².
Q4: Does this formula apply to all types of motion?
A: This formula applies to translational kinetic energy. For rotational motion, different formulas are used.
Q5: How is this related to conservation of energy?
A: The work-energy theorem is consistent with the principle of conservation of energy, accounting for energy transfers through work.