Kinetic Energy Formula:
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The kinetic energy formula calculates the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. It is given by KE = (1/2) × m × v², where m is mass and v is velocity.
The calculator uses the kinetic energy equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of the object and the square of its velocity.
Details: Kinetic energy calculations are fundamental in physics for understanding motion, collisions, energy transfer, and various engineering applications.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and velocity in meters per second. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are the units of kinetic energy?
A: Kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J) in the SI system.
Q2: How does velocity affect kinetic energy?
A: Kinetic energy increases with the square of velocity, meaning doubling velocity quadruples kinetic energy.
Q3: Can kinetic energy be negative?
A: No, kinetic energy is always a positive quantity or zero for stationary objects.
Q4: What's the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
A: Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy due to position or configuration.
Q5: Is this formula valid for all objects?
A: This formula applies to point masses and rigid bodies in translational motion. Different formulas are used for rotational kinetic energy.