Wavelength Formula:
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The energy to wavelength formula calculates the wavelength of electromagnetic radiation from its energy using Planck's constant and the speed of light. This relationship is fundamental in quantum mechanics and spectroscopy.
The calculator uses the wavelength formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts energy in joules to the corresponding wavelength of electromagnetic radiation using fundamental physical constants.
Details: Calculating wavelength from energy is essential in various scientific fields including spectroscopy, quantum physics, photochemistry, and telecommunications for understanding the properties of electromagnetic radiation.
Tips: Enter energy in joules. The value must be positive and non-zero. The calculator will compute the corresponding wavelength in meters.
Q1: What is Planck's constant?
A: Planck's constant (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J s) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency.
Q2: Can this formula be used for all types of electromagnetic radiation?
A: Yes, this formula applies to all electromagnetic radiation including visible light, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Q3: How does wavelength relate to energy?
A: Wavelength and energy are inversely proportional - higher energy corresponds to shorter wavelengths, and lower energy corresponds to longer wavelengths.
Q4: What are typical wavelength values?
A: Wavelengths range from picometers (gamma rays) to kilometers (radio waves), with visible light in the 400-700 nanometer range.
Q5: Can I use electronvolts instead of joules?
A: Yes, but you'll need to convert electronvolts to joules first (1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J) before using this calculator.